ZyXEL 100L Manual do Utilizador

Prestige 100LIDSL RouterUser’s GuideVersion 2.40June, 2000

IVPart IV: TROUBLESHOOTINGChapter 12 provides information about solving common problems, Appendices, as well as anIndex.

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterTroubleshooting 12-1Chapter 12TroubleshootingThis chapter covers the potential problems you may run into and the possible rem

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterTroubleshooting12-212.2 Problems With the LAN InterfaceTable 12-2 Troubleshooting the LAN InterfacePROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterGlossary AGlossary2B+DThe Basic Rate Interface (BRI) in ISDN. A single ISDN circuit is divided into two64kbps digital channel

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterGlossaryBCDRCall Detail Record. This is a name used by telephone companies for call-relatedinformation.CHAPChallenge Handshak

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterGlossary Cwhich means that addresses are made available to assign to other systems.Digital The use of a binary code to repres

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterGlossaryDEthernetA very common method of networking computers in a LAN. There are a number ofadaptations to the IEEE 802.3 Et

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterGlossary E(IP) datagrams, but the messages are processed by the TCP/IP software and are notdirectly apparent to the applicati

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterGlossaryFLATA (Local Access and Transport Area): A geographic territory used primarily by localtelephone companies to determi

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterTable of Contents xiTable of ContentsDeclaration of Conformity ...

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterGlossary Gstandards, denoted as NI2 and NI3, are currently being developed.NICNetwork Interface Card. A board that provides n

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterGlossaryHPOP Post Office Protocol. This is a common protocol used for sending, receiving, anddelivering mail messages.Port (H

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterGlossary IPVCPermanent Virtual Circuit. A PVC is a logical point-to-point circuit between customersites. PVCs are low-delay c

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterGlossaryJSSL (SecuredSocket Layer)Technology that allows you to send information that only the server can read. SSLallows ser

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterGlossary Ksetting up a connection session.U-interface A 2-wire ISDN circuit - essentially today's standard one pair tele

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterImportant Safety Instructions MAppendix AImportant Safety InstructionsThe following safety instructions apply to the Prestige

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterPower Adapter SpecificationsNAppendix BPower Adapter SpecificationsAC POWER ADAPTER SPECIFICATIONSNorth AmericaAC Power Adapt

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterIndex OIndex110Base-T hub, 2-310Base-T network, 2-3AAcronyms and Abbreviations, MAction Matched, 6-9, 6-12Action Not Matched,

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterP IndexFFilename Conventions, 11-1, 11-7Filter, 4-7, 6-1About, 6-1Applying, 6-16Configuring, 6-4Example, 6-13Generic Filter R

Prestige 100L IDSL Routerxii Table of Contents3.1 TCP/IP and DHCP for LAN ...

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterIndex QMultiple Server Configuration, 3-10NNAT, 3-7National Electrical Code, LNetBIOS, 6-2, 6-16NetBIOS_LAN, 6-16Network Addr

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterR IndexSNMP Configuration, 7-1SourceIP Mask, 6-9Source Address, 6-7Source IP Address, 6-9Source port, 6-9Source Port number,

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterTable of Contents xiii6.3 Example Filter...

Prestige 100L IDSL Routerxiv Table of Contents11.5.1 Using the FTP command from the DOS Prompt ...

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterList of Figures xvList of FiguresFigure 2-1 Front Panel...

Prestige 100L IDSL Routerxvi List of FiguresFigure 6-5 Menu 21.4.1.1 – Generic Filter Rule...

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterList of Tables xviiList of TablesTable 2-1 LED Functions ...

Prestige 100L IDSL Routerxviii List of TablesTable 11-1 Filename Conventions...

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterPreface xixPrefaceAbout Your RouterCongratulations on your purchase of the Prestige 100L IDSL Router. Do not forget to regist

Prestige 100L IDSL RouteriiPrestige 100LIDSL RouterCOPYRIGHTCopyright © 2000 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.The contents of this publication may

Prestige 100L IDSL Routerxx PrefacePart III. Advanced Management (Chapters 6 to 12) provides information on Prestige Filtering,System Information and

IPart I: GETTING STARTEDChapters 1 to 3 are structured as a step-by-step guide to help you connect, install and setup yourPrestige to operate on your

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterGetting to Know Your Prestige 1-1Chapter 1Getting to Know Your PrestigeThis chapter introduces the main features and applicat

Prestige 100L IDSL Router1-2 Getting to Know Your PrestigeInternet AccessThe Prestige supports TCP/IP protocol. It is also compatible with other IDSL

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterHardware Installation and Initial Setup 2-1Chapter 2Hardware Installation and Initial SetupThis chapter shows you how to conn

Prestige 100L IDSL Router2-2 Hardware Installation and Initial SetupFUNCTION LEDs ACTIVE DESCRIPTIONFlashing The system is ready and functioning prope

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterHardware Installation and Initial Setup 2-3This section outlines how to connect your Prestige 100L to the LAN and the IDSL li

Prestige 100L IDSL Router2-4 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup2.4 Power Up Your PrestigeWhen you power on your Prestige, it performs several in

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterHardware Installation and Initial Setup 2-5Table 2-2 Main Menu CommandsOPERATION KEYSTROKES DESCRIPTIONMove down toanother me

Prestige 100L IDSL RouteriiiFederal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference StatementThis device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is

Prestige 100L IDSL Router2-6 Hardware Installation and Initial SetupFigure 2-5 Prestige 100L Main Menu2.5.2 System Management Terminal Interface Summ

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterHardware Installation and Initial Setup 2-72.6 Changing the System PasswordThe first thing your should do before anything el

Prestige 100L IDSL Router2-8 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup2.7 General SetupMenu 1 – General Setup contains administrative and system-relate

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterHardware Installation and Initial Setup 2-92.8 IDSL SetupThis section describes how to configure the IDSL using Menu 2 – IDS

Prestige 100L IDSL Router2-10 Hardware Installation and Initial SetupFigure 2-9 Menu 3 – Ethernet Setup2.9.1 General SetupThis menu allows you to spe

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterInternet Access 3-1Chapter 3Internet AccessThis chapter shows you how to configure the LAN as well as the WAN of your Prestig

Prestige 100L IDSL Router3-2 Internet AccessThe subnet mask specifies the network number portion of an IP address. Your Prestige computes the subnetma

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterInternet Access 3-33.1.5 DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) ConfigurationDHCP allows the individual clients (workst

Prestige 100L IDSL Router3-4 Internet AccessNUMBER OF BITS DOT DECIMAL1 1282 1923 2244 2405 2486 2527 2548 255Example of Network Properties For LAN Se

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterInternet Access 3-53.2 TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet SetupFrom the Main Menu, enter 3 to open Menu 3 – Ethernet Setup.Figure 3-1

Prestige 100L IDSL Routeriv

Prestige 100L IDSL Router3-6 Internet AccessFollow the instructions in the following table on how to configure the DHCP fields.Table 3-1 LAN DHCP Setu

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterInternet Access 3-7Follow the instructions in the following table to configure TCP/IP parameters for the LAN port.Table 3-2 L

Prestige 100L IDSL Router3-8 Internet AccessThe following table describes this screen.Table 3-3 Internet Access Setup Menu FieldsFIELD DESCRIPTIONISP’

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterInternet Access 3-93.4.2 Single User Account ConfigurationThe steps for configuring your Prestige for Single User Account ar

Prestige 100L IDSL Router3-10 Internet AccessFigure 3-4 Example of a SUA TopologyTo make a server visible to the outside world, specify the port numbe

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterInternet Access 3-11Figure 3-5 Multiple Server ConfigurationThe most often used port numbers are shown in the next table. Ple

IIPart II: ADVANCED APPLICATIONSAdvanced Applications (Chapters 4 and 5) describe the advanced applications of your Prestige,such as Remote Node Setup

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterRemote Node Setup 4-1Chapter 4Remote Node SetupThis chapter shows you how to configure a remote node.A remote node is require

Prestige 100L IDSL Router4-2 Remote Node SetupTable 4-1 Fields in Menu 11.1FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLESRem Node Name Enter a descriptive name for the re

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterRemote Node Setup 4-3Session Options:Edit Filter SetsIn these fields, select which filter set(s) you would like toimplement t

Prestige 100L IDSL RoutervInformation for Canadian UsersThe Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the eq

Prestige 100L IDSL Router4-4 Remote Node SetupLAN-to-LAN ApplicationA typical LAN-to-LAN application is to use your Prestige to call from a branch off

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterRemote Node Setup 4-5Figure 4-4 Remote Node Network Layer OptionsThe next table gives you instructions about configuring remo

Prestige 100L IDSL Router4-6 Remote Node SetupFIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLEInformation Protocol), and the default is Both. If set to Both, yourPrestige br

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterRemote Node Setup 4-74.3 Remote Node FilterMove the cursor to the field Edit Filter Sets in Menu 11.1, then press [space bar

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterIP Static Route Setup 5-1Chapter 5IP Static Route SetupThis chapter shows you how to configure static routes with your Presti

Prestige 100L IDSL Router5-2 IP Static Route Setup5.1 IP Static Route SetupYou configure IP static routes in Menu 12.1, by selecting one of the IP st

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterIP Static Route Setup 5-3Table 5-1 IP Static Route Menu FieldsFIELD DESCRIPTIONRoute # This is the index number of the static

IIIPart III: ADVANCED MANAGEMENTChapters 6 to 11 provide information on Prestige Filtering, Simple Network Management Protocol(SNMP), System Security,

Prestige 100L IDSL Routervi

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterFilters 6-1Chapter 6Filter ConfigurationThis chapter shows you how to create and apply filter(s).6.1 About FilteringYour Pre

Prestige 100L IDSL Router6-2 Filters6.1.1 The Filter Structure of the PrestigeA filter set consists of one or more filter rules. Usually, you would g

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterFilters 6-3StartFetch FirstFilter SetFetch FirstFilter RuleActive?ExecuteFilter RuleFetch NextFilter RuleNext filterRuleAvail

Prestige 100L IDSL Router6-4 Filters6.2 Configuring a Filter SetTo configure a filter set, follow the procedure below.Step 1. Select option 21. Filt

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterFilters 6-5Figure 6-4 Filter Rules SummaryMenu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary# A Type Filter Rules

Prestige 100L IDSL Router6-6 Filters6.2.1 Filter Rules Summary MenuThis screen shows the summary of the existing rules in the filter set. The followi

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterFilters 6-7The protocol dependent filter rules abbreviation are listed as follows:l If the filter type is IP, the following

Prestige 100L IDSL Router6-8 FiltersFigure 6-3 Menu 21.1.1 – TCP/IP Filter RuleThe following table describes how to configure your TCP/IP filter rule.

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterFilters 6-9FIELD DESCRIPTION OPTIONDestination: Port #CompSelect the comparison to apply to the destination port inthe packet

Prestige 100L IDSL Router6-10 FiltersPacketinto IP FilterMatchedMatchedYesAction MatchedAction Not MatchedMore?NoFilter Active?CheckIP ProtocolDropDro

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterviiDeclaration of ConformityWe, the Manufacturer/Importer,ZyXEL Communications Corp.No. 6, Innovation Road II,Science-Based I

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterFilters 6-116.2.4 Generic Filter RuleThis section shows you how to configure a generic filter rule. The purpose of generic r

Prestige 100L IDSL Router6-12 FiltersThe following table describes the fields in the Generic Filter Rule Menu.Table 6-5 Generic Filter Rule Menu Field

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterFilters 6-136.3 Example FilterLet us look at the third default ZyXEL filter, TELNET_WAN as an example. This filter is design

Prestige 100L IDSL Router6-14 FiltersFigure 6-7 Example Filter – Menu 21.1.1When you press the [Enter] key to confirm, the following screen appears. N

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterFilters 6-15Figure 6-8 Example Filter Rules Summary – Menu 21.1.3After you have created the filter set, you must apply it.Ste

Prestige 100L IDSL Router6-16 Filters6.4 Applying a Filter and Factory DefaultsThis section shows you where to apply the filter(s) after you designed

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterFilters 6-17Figure 6-10 Filtering Remote Node TrafficMenu 11.5 - Remote Node Filter Input Filter Sets:

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterSNMP 7-1Chapter 7SNMP (Simple Network ManagementProtocol)This chapter takes you through SNMP Configuration Menu 22.The SNMP i

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterSNMP7-2Table 7-1 Fields in Menu 22 (SNMP Configuration)FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLESGet Community You can determine what the Get

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterviiiZyXEL Limited WarrantyZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in m

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterSystem Security 8-1Chapter 8System SecurityThis chapter talks you through System Password Menu 23.The Prestige 100L incorpora

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterTelnet Configuration and Capabilities 9-1Chapter 9Telnet Configuration and CapabilitiesThis chapter covers the Telnet Configu

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterSystem Information 10-1Chapter 10System Information and DiagnosisThis chapter talks you through SMT Menu 24.This chapter cove

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterSystem Information10-210.1 System StatusThe first selection, System Status, gives you information on the version of your sys

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterSystem Information 10-3The following table describes the fields present in Menu 24.1 – System Maintenance – Status. It should

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterSystem Information10-410.2 System Information and Console Port SpeedThis section describes your system and allows you to cho

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterSystem Information 10-5Table 10-2 Fields in System MaintenanceFIELD DESCRIPTIONNameThis is the Prestige's system name.Ro

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterSystem Information10-610.3 Log and TraceThere are two logging facilities in the Prestige. The first is the error logs and tr

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterixCustomer SupportIf you have questions about your ZyXEL product or desire assistance, contact ZyXEL CommunicationsCorporatio

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterSystem Information 10-710.3.2 Syslog ServerThe Prestige uses the UNIX syslog facility to log the CDR (Call Detail Record) and

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterSystem Information10-810.4 DiagnosticThe diagnostic facility allows you to test the different aspects of your Prestige to de

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterTransferring Files 11-1Chapter 11Transferring FilesThis chapter tells you how to back up and restore your configuration file

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterTransferring Files11-211.2 Backup ConfigurationOption 5 from Menu 24 – System Maintenance allows you to backup the current P

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterTransferring Files 11-311.4 Upload FirmwareMenu 24.7 – System Maintenance – Upload Firmware allows you to upgrade the firmwa

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterTransferring Files11-4Figure 11-4 Menu 24.7.1 – System Maintenance – Upload Router Firmware11.4.2 Uploading Router Configurat

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterTransferring Files 11-5Figure 11-5 Menu 24.7.2 – System Maintenance – Upload Router Configuration File11.5 TFTP File Transfe

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterTransferring Files11-6NOTE: If you upload the firmware to the Prestige, it reboots automatically when thefile transfer is com

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterTransferring Files 11-7The following table describes some of the fields that you may see in third party FTP clients.Table 11-

Prestige 100L IDSL RouterTransferring Files11-811.6 Command Interpreter ModeThis option allows you to enter command interpreter mode, a “DOS prompt”