
www.zyxel.comwww.zyxel.comP-870HN-51D802.11n Wireless VDSL2 4-port GatewayCopyright © 2010 ZyXEL Communications CorporationFirmware Version 1.01Editio
Contents OverviewP-870HN-51D User’s Guide10
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide100•The Advanced Setup screen lets you change the wireless mode, and make other advanced wireless config
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide101Radio ChannelsIn the radio spectrum, there are certain frequency bands allocated for unlicensed, civ
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide102(which you know was made in 1971) you could use “70dodchal71vanpoi” as your security key.Signal Probl
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide103Click Network > Wireless LAN to open the General screen.Figure 44 Network > Wireless LAN >
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide1047.4.1 No SecuritySelect No Security to allow wireless devices to communicate with the access points
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide105Note: If you do not enable any wireless security on your P-870HN-51D, your network is accessible to
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide1067.4.2 WEP Encryption In order to configure and enable WEP encryption; click Network > Wireless LA
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide1077.4.3 WPA(2)-PSK In order to configure and enable WPA(2)-PSK authentication; click Network > Wir
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide108The following table describes the wireless LAN security labels in this screen.7.4.4 WPA(2) Authentic
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide109Note: If you select WPA or WPA2 in the Wireless LAN > General screen, the WDS and WPS features ar
Table of ContentsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide11Table of ContentsAbout This User's Guide...
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide1107.4.5 MAC Filter This screen allows you to configure the P-870HN-51D to give exclusive access to
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide111The following table describes the labels in this screen.7.4.6 Adding a New MAC Filtering Rule C
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide1127.5 The More AP Screen This screen allows you to enable and configure multiple wireless networks on
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide1137.5.1 More AP EditUse this screen to edit an SSID profile. Click the Edit icon next to an SSID in t
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide114Click Network > Wireless LAN >WPS. The following screen displays.Figure 53 Network > Wirel
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide1157.7 The WPS Station Screen Use this screen to set up a WPS wireless network using either Push Butto
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide1167.8 The Advanced Setup Screen To configure advanced wireless settings, click Network > Wireless L
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide1177.9 Technical ReferenceThis section discusses wireless LANs in depth. For more information, see the
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide1187.9.1 Wireless Network OverviewThe following figure provides an example of a wireless network.Figure
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide1197.9.2 Additional Wireless TermsThe following table describes some wireless network terms and acrony
Table of ContentsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide122.5.3 Testing the DDNS Setting ...
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide120characters2; for example, 00A0C5000002 or 00:A0:C5:00:00:02. To get the MAC address for each device i
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide121The types of encryption you can choose depend on the type of authentication. (See Section 7.9.3.3 on
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide122between two devices. Both devices must support WPS (check each device’s documentation to make sure).
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide123Use the PIN method instead of the push-button configuration (PBC) method if you want to ensure that
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide124The following figure shows a WPS-enabled wireless client (installed in a notebook computer) connectin
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide125The following figure shows a WPS-enabled client (installed in a notebook computer) connecting to a W
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide1267.9.4.4 Example WPS Network SetupThis section shows how security settings are distributed in an exam
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide127point. However, you know that Client 2 supports the registrar function, so you use it to perform the
Chapter 7 Wireless LANP-870HN-51D User’s Guide128• When you use the PBC method, there is a short period (from the moment you press the button on one d
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide129CHAPTER 8 Network Address Translation(NAT)8.1 Overview This chapter discusses how to configure NAT on the P-870HN-51D.Net
Table of ContentsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide136.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ...
Chapter 8 Network Address Translation (NAT)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide130Port ForwardingA port forwarding set is a list of inside (behind NAT on the LAN)
Chapter 8 Network Address Translation (NAT)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide131The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 37 NAT Port Fo
Chapter 8 Network Address Translation (NAT)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide1328.3.1 The Port Forwarding Edit Screen This screen lets you create or edit a por
Chapter 8 Network Address Translation (NAT)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide1338.4 The Trigger Port ScreenSome services use a dedicated range of ports on the
Chapter 8 Network Address Translation (NAT)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide134another computer on the LAN can use the service in the same manner. This way you
Chapter 8 Network Address Translation (NAT)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide135The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 39 NAT Trigg
Chapter 8 Network Address Translation (NAT)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide1368.4.1 Trigger Port Configuration This screen lets you create new port triggerin
Chapter 8 Network Address Translation (NAT)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide1378.5 The DMZ Host ScreenIn addition to the servers for specified services, NAT
Chapter 8 Network Address Translation (NAT)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide1388.6 The ALG Screen Some NAT routers may include a SIP Application Layer Gateway
Chapter 8 Network Address Translation (NAT)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide139Port Forwarding: Services and Port NumbersThe most often used port numbers are
Table of ContentsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide149.1 Overview ...
Chapter 8 Network Address Translation (NAT)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide140
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide141CHAPTER 9 Firewall9.1 Overview This chapter shows you how to enable and configure the P-870HN-51D firewall settings.The P
Chapter 9 FirewallP-870HN-51D User’s Guide142Some of the most common IP ports are: Default Filtering Policies Filtering rules are grouped based on the
Chapter 9 FirewallP-870HN-51D User’s Guide143The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 45 Firewall > IncomingLABEL DESCRIPT
Chapter 9 FirewallP-870HN-51D User’s Guide1449.3.1 Creating Incoming Firewall Rules In the Incoming screen, click Add to display this screen and re
Chapter 9 FirewallP-870HN-51D User’s Guide145Interface Select Select All to apply the rule to all interfaces on the P-870HN-51D or select the specifi
Chapter 9 FirewallP-870HN-51D User’s Guide146
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide147CHAPTER 10 Certificate10.1 OverviewThe P-870HN-51D can use certificates (also called digital IDs) to authenticate users.
Chapter 10 CertificateP-870HN-51D User’s Guide14810.3 The Local Certificates ScreenClick Security > Certificates to open the Local Certificates sc
Chapter 10 CertificateP-870HN-51D User’s Guide14910.3.1 Create Certificate Request Click Security > Certificates > Local Certificates and then
Table of ContentsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide1514.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ...
Chapter 10 CertificateP-870HN-51D User’s Guide150After you click Apply, the Certificate Request Details screen displays. Click Load Signed Certificate
Chapter 10 CertificateP-870HN-51D User’s Guide151Note: You must remove any spaces from the certificate’s filename before you can import it.Figure 75
Chapter 10 CertificateP-870HN-51D User’s Guide15210.3.3 Certificate Details Click Security > Certificates > Local Certificates to open the My C
Chapter 10 CertificateP-870HN-51D User’s Guide15310.3.4 Load Signed CertificateClick Security > Certificates > Local Certificates and then Loa
Chapter 10 CertificateP-870HN-51D User’s Guide154Figure 77 Load Certificate The following table describes the labels in this screen. 10.4 The Trust
Chapter 10 CertificateP-870HN-51D User’s Guide155list as being trustworthy; thus you do not need to import any certificate that is signed by one of t
Chapter 10 CertificateP-870HN-51D User’s Guide15610.4.1 View Trusted CA CertificateClick the View button in the Trusted CA screen to open the followi
Chapter 10 CertificateP-870HN-51D User’s Guide15710.4.2 Import Trusted CA CertificateClick the Import Certificate button in the Trusted CA screen to
Chapter 10 CertificateP-870HN-51D User’s Guide158
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide159CHAPTER 11 Static Route11.1 Overview The P-870HN-51D usually uses the default gateway to route outbound traffic from co
Table of ContentsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide1618.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ...
Chapter 11 Static RouteP-870HN-51D User’s Guide16011.2 The Static Route ScreenClick Advanced > Static Route to open the Static Route screen. Figur
Chapter 11 Static RouteP-870HN-51D User’s Guide16111.2.1 Static Route Edit Click the Add button in the Static Route screen. Use this screen to con
Chapter 11 Static RouteP-870HN-51D User’s Guide162
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide163CHAPTER 12 Policy Forwarding12.1 Overview Traditionally, routing is based on the destination address only and the P-870
Chapter 12 Policy ForwardingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide164The following table describes the labels in this screen. 12.2.1 Policy Forwarding Setup Clic
Chapter 12 Policy ForwardingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide165Back Click Back to return to the previous screen without saving.Apply Click Apply to save your
Chapter 12 Policy ForwardingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide166
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide167CHAPTER 13 RIP13.1 Overview Routing Information Protocol (RIP, RFC 1058 and RFC 1389) allows a device to exchange routi
Chapter 13 RIPP-870HN-51D User’s Guide168The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 59 Advanced > RIPLABEL DESCRIPTIONInterfa
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide169CHAPTER 14 Quality of Service (QoS)14.1 Overview Quality of Service (QoS) refers to both a network’s ability to deliver d
Table of ContentsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide17Chapter 24Troubleshooting...
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide170•The Monitor screen lets you view the P-870HN-51D's QoS-related packet statistics (
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide171Click Advanced > QoS to open the screen as shown next. Figure 87 QoS General The f
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide17214.4 The Queue Setup ScreenClick QoS > Queue Setup to open the screen as shown next.
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide17314.4.1 Adding a QoS Queue Click the Add button or the edit icon in the Queue Setup scr
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide17414.5 The Class Setup Screen Use this screen to add, edit or delete QoS classifiers. A
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide175The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 63 QoS Class SetupLAB
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide17614.5.1 QoS Class Edit Click the Add button or the Edit icon in the Class Setup screen t
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide177The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 64 QoS Class Configur
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide178Ether Type Select a predefined application to configure a class for the matched traffic.
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide179802.1P This field is available only when you select 802.1Q in the Ether Type field.Sele
Table of ContentsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide18
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide18014.6 The Policer Setup Screen A policer is a QoS policy.Click QoS > Policer Setu
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide18114.6.1 Policer Setup Add/Edit Figure 93 QoS > Policer: EditAction Conforming Acti
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide182The following table describes the labels in this screen.Table 66 QoS > Policer Setu
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide18314.7 The QoS Monitor Screen To view the P-870HN-51D’s QoS packet statistics, click Adv
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide18414.8 Technical ReferenceThe following section contains additional technical information
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide185service desired. This allows the intermediary DiffServ-compliant network devices to han
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide18614.8.2 Traffic Policing Meter TypesTraffic policing is the limiting of the input or out
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide187refer to packet loss priority (PLP) levels. High PLP level is referred to as red, mediu
Chapter 14 Quality of Service (QoS)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide188
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide189CHAPTER 15 Dynamic DNS Setup15.1 Overview Dynamic DNS allows you to update your current dynamic IP address with one or ma
19PART IUser’s Guide
Chapter 15 Dynamic DNS SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide19015.3 The Dynamic DNS Screen To change your P-870HN-51D’s DDNS, click Advanced > Dynamic DNS
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide191CHAPTER 16 Remote Management16.1 OverviewThis chapter explains how to configure the remote management and access control
Chapter 16 Remote ManagementP-870HN-51D User’s Guide192Click Advanced > Remote MGMT to open the following screen. Use this screen to configure your
Chapter 16 Remote ManagementP-870HN-51D User’s Guide19316.3 The TR-064 ScreenTR-064 is a LAN-Side DSL CPE Configuration protocol defined by the DSL
Chapter 16 Remote ManagementP-870HN-51D User’s Guide19416.4 The Service Control ScreenClick Advanced > Remote MGMT > Service Control to open th
Chapter 16 Remote ManagementP-870HN-51D User’s Guide19516.5 The IP Address ScreenClick Advanced > Remote MGMT > IP Address to open the followi
Chapter 16 Remote ManagementP-870HN-51D User’s Guide19616.5.1 Adding an IP AddressClick the Add button in the IP Address screen to open the following
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide197CHAPTER 17 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)17.1 Overview Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is a distributed, open networking s
Chapter 17 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide198Windows Messenger is an example of an application that supports NAT traversal and
Chapter 17 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide199The following table describes the fields in this screen. 17.4 Installing UPnP in
Chapter 17 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide2003 In the Communications window, select the Universal Plug and Play check box in th
Chapter 17 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide2013 In the Network Connections window, click Advanced in the main menu and select O
Chapter 17 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide2025 In the Networking Services window, select the Universal Plug and Play check box.
Chapter 17 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide2032 Right-click the icon and select Properties. Figure 107 Network Connections3 I
Chapter 17 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide2044 You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappi
Chapter 17 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide2056 Select Show icon in notification area when connected option and click OK. An ic
Chapter 17 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide2063 Select My Network Places under Other Places. Figure 113 Network Connections4 A
Chapter 17 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide2075 Right-click on the icon for your P-870HN-51D and select Invoke. The web configu
Chapter 17 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)P-870HN-51D User’s Guide208
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide209CHAPTER 18 Parental Control18.1 OverviewParental control allows you to block web sites with the specific URL. You can als
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide21CHAPTER 1 Introducing the P-870HN-51D1.1 OverviewThe P-870HN-51D is a VDSL2 device that allows super-fast, secure Internet
Chapter 18 Parental ControlP-870HN-51D User’s Guide210The following table describes the fields in this screen. 18.2.1 Adding a ScheduleClick the Add
Chapter 18 Parental ControlP-870HN-51D User’s Guide211The following table describes the fields in this screen. 18.3 The URL Filter ScreenUse this sc
Chapter 18 Parental ControlP-870HN-51D User’s Guide21218.3.1 Adding URL FilterClick the Add button in the URL Filter screen to open the following scr
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide213CHAPTER 19 Interface Group19.1 OverviewBy default, all LAN and WAN interfaces on the P-870HN-51D are in the same group an
Chapter 19 Interface GroupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide214In the following example, the client that sends packets with the source MAC address 00:19:cb:01:2
Chapter 19 Interface GroupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide21519.2.1 Interface Group ConfigurationClick the Add button in the Interface Group screen to open
Chapter 19 Interface GroupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide21619.2.2 Interface Grouping CriteriaClick the Add button in the Interface Grouping Configuration s
Chapter 19 Interface GroupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide217DUID Type Select DUID-LLT (DUID Based on Link-layer Address Plus Time) to enter the hardware typ
Chapter 19 Interface GroupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide218
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide219CHAPTER 20 System Settings20.1 Overview This chapter shows you how to configure system related settings, such as system t
Chapter 1 Introducing the P-870HN-51DP-870HN-51D User’s Guide22Computers can connect to the P-870HN-51D’s LAN ports (or wirelessly).Figure 1 P-870HN
Chapter 20 System SettingsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide220The following table describes the labels in this screen. 20.3 The Time Setting Screen To change
Chapter 20 System SettingsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide221The following table describes the fields in this screen. Table 85 Maintenance > System >
Chapter 20 System SettingsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide222
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide223CHAPTER 21 Logs21.1 Overview This chapter contains information about configuring general log settings and viewing the P-8
Chapter 21 LogsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide224The log wraps around and deletes the old entries after it fills.Figure 126 Maintenance > Logs > View
Chapter 21 LogsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide225To change your P-870HN-51D’s log settings, click Maintenance > Logs > Log Settings. The screen appear
Chapter 21 LogsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide226
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide227CHAPTER 22 ToolsDo not interrupt the file transfer process as this may PERMANENTLY DAMAGE your P-870HN-51D. 22.1 Overview
Chapter 22 ToolsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide22822.2 The Firmware ScreenClick Maintenance > Tools to open the Firmware screen. Follow the instructions
Chapter 22 ToolsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide229After you see the Firmware Upload in Progress screen, wait two minutes before logging into the P-870HN-51D
Chapter 1 Introducing the P-870HN-51DP-870HN-51D User’s Guide23• Back up the configuration (and make sure you know how to restore it). Restoring an e
Chapter 22 ToolsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide23022.3 The Configuration Screen Click Maintenance > Tools > Configuration. Information related to fact
Chapter 22 ToolsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide231Do not turn off the P-870HN-51D while configuration file upload is in progress.After you see a “restore co
Chapter 22 ToolsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide232If the upload was not successful, the following screen will appear. Click Tools > Configuration to go ba
Chapter 22 ToolsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide233Click Maintenance > Tools > Restart. Click Restart to have the P-870HN-51D reboot. This does not aff
Chapter 22 ToolsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide234
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide235CHAPTER 23 Diagnostic23.1 OverviewThe Diagnostic screens display information to help you identify problems with the P-870
Chapter 23 DiagnosticP-870HN-51D User’s Guide236• Loopback test - checks if the MEP port receives its Loop Back Response (LBR) from its target after i
Chapter 23 DiagnosticP-870HN-51D User’s Guide23723.4 The 802.1ag ScreenClick Diagnostic to open the following screen. Use this screen to perform CFM
Chapter 23 DiagnosticP-870HN-51D User’s Guide238Maintenance Association (MA) FormatSelect the format which the P-870HN-51D uses to send this MA inform
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide239CHAPTER 24 TroubleshootingThis chapter offers some suggestions to solve problems you might encounter. The potential proble
Chapter 1 Introducing the P-870HN-51DP-870HN-51D User’s Guide24None of the LEDs are on if the P-870HN-51D is not receiving power.Refer to the Quick St
Chapter 24 TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2402 Check the hardware connections. See the Quick Start Guide. 3 Inspect your cables for damage. Co
Chapter 24 TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide241• If you changed the IP address (Section on page 96), use the new IP address.• If you changed t
Chapter 24 TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide242I cannot use FTP to upload / download the configuration file. / I cannot use FTP to upload new fi
Chapter 24 TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2432 Make sure you configured a proper ATM or PTM layer-2 interface and WAN services with the Inter
Chapter 24 TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2441 Check the hardware connections, and make sure the LEDs are behaving as expected. See the Quick
Chapter 24 TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2453 Make sure the wireless adapter installed on your computer is IEEE 802.11 compatible and suppor
Chapter 24 TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide246
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide247CHAPTER 25 Product SpecificationsThe following tables summarize the P-870HN-51D’s hardware and firmware features.25.1 Har
Chapter 25 Product SpecificationsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide248Default User Name adminDefault Password 1234DHCP Server IP Pool 192.168.1.33 to 192.168.1.
Chapter 25 Product SpecificationsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide249Universal Plug and Play (UPnP)A UPnP-enabled device can dynamically join a network, obtai
Chapter 1 Introducing the P-870HN-51DP-870HN-51D User’s Guide251.6 The RESET ButtonIf you forget your password or cannot access the web configurator
Chapter 25 Product SpecificationsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide250The following list, which is not exhaustive, illustrates the standards supported in the P-
Chapter 25 Product SpecificationsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide251IEEE 802.11d Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks: Media Access Control (MAC
Chapter 25 Product SpecificationsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide252
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide253APPENDIX A Network TroubleshootingOverviewThe three most basic utilities for troubleshooting network connection issues are
Appendix A Network TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide254Note: Most operating systems ship with TCP/IP already installed and enabled. See your Win
Appendix A Network TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide255For example, the date command has the optional /t and date parameters. If you do not use
Appendix A Network TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide256Here you can see that the device has IP address of 1.1.1.1 and example.com is its Domain
Appendix A Network TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide257pingThe ping command line utility allows you to verify the connection and latency betwee
Appendix A Network TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide258If your ping test fails to get a response, then you may see a message like this: When a r
Appendix A Network TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide259tracertThe tracert command line utility allows you to determine the network path between
Chapter 1 Introducing the P-870HN-51DP-870HN-51D User’s Guide264 Press the WPS button for more than five seconds and release it. Press the WPS button
Appendix A Network TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide260The following examples show the typical output of this command: Here, the tracert to www.
Appendix A Network TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide261In this example, we abridge the tracert results table to show only server IP addresses a
Appendix A Network TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide262To check the ARP table on a Windows XP computer:1 Click Start > Programs > Accessor
Appendix A Network TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide263and other route information. When your computer wants to access an IP address on another
Appendix A Network TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide264In this example, the 172.16.1.0 is the network address. The 172.16.1.32 is the address of
Appendix A Network TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide265netstatThe netstat command line utility is used to show Ethernet statistics and current
Appendix A Network TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide266Use the -a parameter to display all possible connections to your device, not just the one
Appendix A Network TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide267Additionally, you can use netstat -e to display Ethernet statistics as the following exa
Appendix A Network TroubleshootingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide268
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide269APPENDIX B Setting Up Your Computer’s IPAddressNote: Your specific P-870HN-51D may not support all of the operating system
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide27CHAPTER 2 Tutorials2.1 OverviewThis chapter describes:• How to Set up a Wireless Network on page 27.• Configuring the MAC
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2701 Click Start > Control Panel.Figure 141 Windows XP: Start Menu2 In th
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2713 Right-click Local Area Connection and then select Properties.Figure 143
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2725 The Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties window opens.Figure 145 Windows
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2732 In the Command Prompt window, type "ipconfig" and then press [
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2743 Click the Network and Sharing Center icon.Figure 148 Windows Vista: Net
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2756 Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and then select Properties
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2767 The Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window opens.Figure
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2772 In the Command Prompt window, type "ipconfig" and then press [
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2783 Click Change adapter settings.Figure 155 Windows 7: Network And Sharing
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2795 Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and then select Properties
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide28We use the P-870HN-51D web screens and M-302 utility screens as an example. The screens may vary slightly
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2806 The Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window opens.Figure
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2813 The IP settings are displayed as follows.Figure 159 Windows 7: Interne
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2822 In the System Preferences window, click the Network icon.Figure 161 Mac
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2834 For dynamically assigned settings, select Using DHCP from the Configure
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide284•In the Router field, type the IP address of your device.Figure 164 Mac O
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide285Mac OS X: 10.5 and 10.6The screens in this section are from Mac OS X 10.5
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2863 When the Network preferences pane opens, select Ethernet from the list of
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide287•In the Router field, enter the IP address of your P-870HN-51D.Figure 169
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide288Verifying SettingsCheck your TCP/IP properties by clicking Applications >
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2891 Click System > Administration > Network.Figure 171 Ubuntu 8: Sys
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide295 Click the Advanced Setup tab and select 802.11b/g/n Mixed in the 802.11 Mode field. Click Apply.Figure
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2903 In the Authenticate window, enter your admin account name and password th
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2915 The Properties dialog box opens.Figure 175 Ubuntu 8: Network Settings
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2927 If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click the DNS tab in the Netw
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide293tab. The Interface Statistics column shows data if your connection is wor
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2941 Click K Menu > Computer > Administrator Settings (YaST).Figure 178
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2953 When the YaST Control Center window opens, select Network Devices and th
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2965 When the Network Card Setup window opens, click the Address tabFigure 182
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide2978 If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click the Hostname/DNS tab i
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-870HN-51D User’s Guide298When the Connection Status - KNetwork Manager window opens, click the Stati
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide299APPENDIX C Pop-up Windows, JavaScriptsand Java PermissionsIn order to use the web configurator you need to allow:• Web bro
About This User's GuideP-870HN-51D User’s Guide3About This User's GuideIntended AudienceThis manual is intended for people who want to con
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide307 Click the WLAN Station List hyperlink in the AP’s Status screen. You can see if any wireless client has
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide3001 In Internet Explorer, select Tools, Internet Options, Privacy.
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide3012 Select Settings…to open the Pop-up Blocker Settings screen.Fi
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide3024 Click Add to move the IP address to the list of Allowed sites.
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide3031 In Internet Explorer, click Tools, Internet Options and then
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide3046 Click OK to close the window.Figure 191 Security Settings -
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide3055 Click OK to close the window.Figure 192 Security Settings -
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide3063 Click OK to close the window.Figure 193 Java (Sun)Mozilla Fi
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide307Click Content.to show the screen below. Select the check boxes
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide308
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide309APPENDIX D IP Addresses and SubnettingThis appendix introduces IP addresses and subnet masks. IP addresses identify indivi
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide311 Open the ZyXEL utility and click the Site Survey tab to open the screen shown next.Figure 7 ZyXEL Ut
Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide310The following figure shows an example IP address in which the first three octets (192
Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide311By convention, subnet masks always consist of a continuous sequence of ones beginnin
Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide312NotationSince the mask is always a continuous number of ones beginning from the left,
Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide313The following figure shows the company network before subnetting. Figure 197 Subn
Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide314In a 25-bit subnet the host ID has 7 bits, so each sub-network has a maximum of 27 –
Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide315Example: Eight SubnetsSimilarly, use a 27-bit mask to create eight subnets (000, 001
Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide316Subnet PlanningThe following table is a summary for subnet planning on a network with
Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide317addresses, follow their instructions in selecting the IP addresses and the subnet ma
Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide318IP Address ConflictsEach device on a network must have a unique IP address. Devices w
Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide319following example, the LAN and WAN are on the same subnet. The LAN computers cannot
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide324 The Confirm Save window appears. Check your settings and click Save to continue.Figure 9 ZyXEL Utilit
Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingP-870HN-51D User’s Guide320
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide321APPENDIX E Wireless LANsNote: Your specific P-870HN-51D may not support all of the wireless security types described in th
Appendix E Wireless LANsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide322Intra-BSS traffic is traffic between wireless clients in the BSS. When Intra-BSS is enabled, wirele
Appendix E Wireless LANsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide323An ESSID (ESS IDentification) uniquely identifies each ESS. All access points and their associated
Appendix E Wireless LANsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide324hidden node. Both stations (STA) are within range of the access point (AP) or wireless gateway, but
Appendix E Wireless LANsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide325Fragmentation ThresholdA Fragmentation Threshold is the maximum data fragment size (between 256 an
Appendix E Wireless LANsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide326several intermediate rate steps between the maximum and minimum data rates. The IEEE 802.11g data r
Appendix E Wireless LANsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide327accounting and control features. It is supported by Windows XP and a number of network devices. So
Appendix E Wireless LANsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide328The following types of RADIUS messages are exchanged between the access point and the RADIUS server
Appendix E Wireless LANsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide329authentication method does not support data encryption with dynamic session key. You must configur
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide33networks, for example if you connect a notebook computer to wireless networks at home and at work. This
Appendix E Wireless LANsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide330Note: EAP-MD5 cannot be used with Dynamic WEP Key ExchangeFor added security, certificate-based aut
Appendix E Wireless LANsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide331required for compatibility reasons, but offers stronger encryption than TKIP with Advanced Encrypt
Appendix E Wireless LANsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide332authentication. These two features are optional and may not be supported in all wireless devices.Ke
Appendix E Wireless LANsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide3334 The RADIUS server distributes the PMK to the AP. The AP then sets up a key hierarchy and managem
Appendix E Wireless LANsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide3344 The AP and wireless clients use the TKIP or AES encryption process, the PMK and information excha
Appendix E Wireless LANsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide335Antenna OverviewAn antenna couples RF signals onto air. A transmitter within a wireless device sen
Appendix E Wireless LANsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide336• Omni-directional antennas send the RF signal out in all directions on a horizontal plane. The cov
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide337APPENDIX F Common ServicesThe following table lists some commonly-used services and their associated protocols and port nu
Appendix F Common ServicesP-870HN-51D User’s Guide338ESP (IPSEC_TUNNEL)User-Defined 50 The IPSEC ESP (Encapsulation Security Protocol) tunneling proto
Appendix F Common ServicesP-870HN-51D User’s Guide339PPTP TCP 1723 Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol enables secure transfer of data over public netw
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide344 Choose the same encryption method as the AP to which you want to connect (In this example, WPA-PSK).Fig
Appendix F Common ServicesP-870HN-51D User’s Guide340TFTP UDP 69 Trivial File Transfer Protocol is an Internet file transfer protocol similar to FTP,
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide341APPENDIX G Open Software AnnouncementsEnd-User License Agreement for "P-870HN-51D" WARNING: ZyXEL Communication
Appendix G Open Software AnnouncementsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide3423 CopyrightThe Software and Documentation contain material that is protected by Inter
Appendix G Open Software AnnouncementsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide343and conditions of this License Agreement to those persons employed by you who come i
Appendix G Open Software AnnouncementsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide344DOCUMENTATION WITHOUT COMPLYING WITH SUCH LAWS, REGULATIONS, ORDERS, OR OTHER RESTRIC
Appendix G Open Software AnnouncementsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide345Open-Source Packages for "P-870HN-51D"Notice Information herein is subject
Appendix G Open Software AnnouncementsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide346GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSEVersion 2, June 1991Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software
Appendix G Open Software AnnouncementsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide347patent licenses, in effect making the program proprietary. To prevent this, we have
Appendix G Open Software AnnouncementsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide348and telling the user how to view a copy of this License. (Exception: if the Program i
Appendix G Open Software AnnouncementsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide349place counts as distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not c
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide357 Verify the profile settings in the read-only screen. Click Save to save and go to the next screen. Fig
Appendix G Open Software AnnouncementsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide3508. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in certain countries e
Appendix G Open Software AnnouncementsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide351IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. E
Appendix G Open Software AnnouncementsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide3521. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list o
Appendix G Open Software AnnouncementsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide353All rights reserved. This package is an SSL implementation written by Eric Young (ea
Appendix G Open Software AnnouncementsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide354The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or derivative
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide355APPENDIX H Legal InformationCopyrightCopyright © 2010 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.The contents of this publication
Appendix H Legal InformationP-870HN-51D User’s Guide356• This device may not cause harmful interference.• This device must accept any interference rec
Appendix H Legal InformationP-870HN-51D User’s Guide357This device has been designed to operate with an antenna having a maximum gain of 2dBi.Antenna
Appendix H Legal InformationP-870HN-51D User’s Guide358Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.Viewing Certifi
IndexP-870HN-51D User’s Guide359IndexAACS 191Advanced Encryption StandardSee AES.AES 331ALG 138alternative subnet mask notation 312antenna 247directio
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide362.3 Configuring the MAC Address FilterThomas noticed that his daughter Josephine spends too much time su
IndexP-870HN-51D User’s Guide360DHCP 66, 92, 95, 96, 189DHCP client 66DHCP client list 66DHCP relay 248DHCP server 248diagnostic 236Differentiated Ser
IndexP-870HN-51D User’s Guide361See IANA 317IP Address 137IP address 96IP Address Assignment 85IP filterbasics 141creating or eiding rules 144introduc
IndexP-870HN-51D User’s Guide362Pairwise Master Key (PMK) 331, 333Per-Hop Behavior, see PHB 185PHB 185ping 257timeout 258Point-to-Point Tunneling Prot
IndexP-870HN-51D User’s Guide363Symmetric NAT, Outgoing 87syntax conventions 5system name 56TTag Control Information See TCITag Protocol Identifier Se
IndexP-870HN-51D User’s Guide364WPSstatus 57
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide37Thomas can also grant access to the computers of other members of his family and friends. However, Josep
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide382 Configure the screen as follows to open TCP/UDP port 53 for Xbox 360. Click Apply.3 Repeat steps 2 and
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide39870HN-51D’s WAN IP address changes dynamically. Dynamic DNS (DDNS) allows you to access the P-870HN-51D
About This User's GuideP-870HN-51D User’s Guide4• Download LibrarySearch for the latest product updates and documentation from this link. Read th
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide402 Configure the following settings in the Advanced > Dynamic DNS screen.2a Select WWW.DynDNS.ORG for t
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide41In the following figure, router R is connected to the P-870HN-51D’s LAN. R connects to two networks, N1
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide42This tutorial uses the following example IP settings:To configure a static route to route traffic from N1
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide43Now B should be able to receive traffic from A. You may need to additionally configure B’s firewall sett
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide441 Click Advanced > QoS > General and check Active. Set your WAN Managed Upstream Bandwidth to 10,00
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide453 Go to Advanced > QoS > Class Setup. Click Add to create a new class. Check Active and follow the
Chapter 2 TutorialsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide46This maps e-mail traffic coming from port 25 to the highest priority, which you have created in the previ
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide47CHAPTER 3 Introducing the WebConfigurator3.1 Web Configurator OverviewThe web configurator is an HTML-based management int
Chapter 3 Introducing the Web ConfiguratorP-870HN-51D User’s Guide484 A password screen displays. Enter the default admin user name admin and default
Chapter 3 Introducing the Web ConfiguratorP-870HN-51D User’s Guide49As illustrated above, the main screen is divided into these parts:• A - navigatio
Document ConventionsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide5Document ConventionsWarnings and NotesThese are how warnings and notes are shown in this User’s Guide. W
Chapter 3 Introducing the Web ConfiguratorP-870HN-51D User’s Guide50Certificate Local Certificates Use this screen to view a summary list of certifica
Chapter 3 Introducing the Web ConfiguratorP-870HN-51D User’s Guide513.2.2 Main WindowThe main window displays information and configuration fields.
Chapter 3 Introducing the Web ConfiguratorP-870HN-51D User’s Guide52
53PART IITechnical Reference
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide55CHAPTER 4 Status Screens4.1 OverviewUse the Status screens to look at the current status of the device, system resources a
Chapter 4 Status ScreensP-870HN-51D User’s Guide56Each field is described in the following table.Table 4 Status ScreenLABEL DESCRIPTIONRefresh Inter
Chapter 4 Status ScreensP-870HN-51D User’s Guide57WPS Status This field displays the status of WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup). Click this to go to the s
Chapter 4 Status ScreensP-870HN-51D User’s Guide584.2.1 WAN Service StatisticsClick Status > WLAN Service Statistics to access this screen. Use th
Chapter 4 Status ScreensP-870HN-51D User’s Guide59The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 5 Status > WAN Service Statisti
Document ConventionsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide6Icons Used in FiguresFigures in this User’s Guide may use the following generic icons. The P-870HN-51D ic
Chapter 4 Status ScreensP-870HN-51D User’s Guide604.2.2 Route InfoRouting is based on the destination address only and the P-870HN-51D takes the shor
Chapter 4 Status ScreensP-870HN-51D User’s Guide614.2.3 WLAN Station ListClick Status > WLAN Station List to access this screen. Use this screen
Chapter 4 Status ScreensP-870HN-51D User’s Guide624.2.4 VDSL StatisticsClick Status > VDSL Statistics to open the following screen. Use this scree
Chapter 4 Status ScreensP-870HN-51D User’s Guide63VDSL Port DetailsThese are the maximum Upstream and Downstream transfer rates for the ports that be
Chapter 4 Status ScreensP-870HN-51D User’s Guide64UAS This indicates the number of UnAvailable Seconds (UAS) since the last reset.LOS This indicates t
Chapter 4 Status ScreensP-870HN-51D User’s Guide65ES This indicates the number of port endpoint errored seconds (ESs) since the last 1-day period.SES
Chapter 4 Status ScreensP-870HN-51D User’s Guide664.2.5 LAN StatisticsClick Status > LAN Statistics to access this screen. Use this screen to view
Chapter 4 Status ScreensP-870HN-51D User’s Guide67DHCP service is disabled, you must have another DHCP server on your LAN, or else the computer must
Chapter 4 Status ScreensP-870HN-51D User’s Guide68
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide69CHAPTER 5 WAN Setup5.1 OverviewThis chapter discusses the P-870HN-51D’s WAN screens. Use these screens to configure your P
Safety WarningsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide7Safety Warnings• Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.•
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide705.2 What You Need to KnowEncapsulation MethodEncapsulation is used to include data from an upper layer p
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide715.3 Before You BeginYou need to know your Internet access settings such as encapsulation and WAN IP add
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide725.4.1 Layer 2 Interface ConfigurationClick the Add button in the Layer 2 Interface screen to open the fo
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide735.5 The Internet Connection Screen Use this screen to change your P-870HN-51D’s WAN settings. Click Net
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide745.5.1 WAN Connection ConfigurationClick the Edit or Add button in the WAN Service screen to configure a
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide75The following table describes the labels in this screen. 5.5.1.2 Service Type Use this screen to config
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide765.5.1.3 WAN IP Address and DNS ServerThe screen differs by the encapsulation you selected in the previou
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide77PPPoE This screen displays when you select PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) in the WAN Service Configuration sc
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide78Authentication MethodThe P-870HN-51D supports PAP (Password Authentication Protocol) and CHAP (Challenge
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide79IPoEThis screen displays when you select IP over Ethernet in the WAN Service Configuration screen.Figure
Safety WarningsP-870HN-51D User’s Guide8
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide80The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 18 WAN Configuration: IPoE LABEL DESCRIP
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide815.5.1.4 NAT, IGMP Multicast and Firewall ActivationThe screen is available only when you select IP over
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide825.5.1.5 Default GatewayThe screen is not available when you select Bridging in the WAN Service Configura
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide83The following table describes the labels in this screen. 5.5.1.7 Configuration SummaryThis read-only sc
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide84The following table describes the labels in this screen. 5.6 Technical ReferenceThe following section co
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide85PPP over EthernetPoint-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) provides access control and billing funct
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide86packets sent to IP address 2 and port B and forwards them to IP address 1, port A.Figure 39 Full Cone N
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide87the example, only 3, C is allowed to send packets to 2, B and only 4, D is allowed to send packets to 2,
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide88contains two bytes of TPID (Tag Protocol Identifier), residing within the type/length field of the Ethern
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide89204.217.0.2. The DNS server is extremely important because without it, you must know the IP address of a
Contents OverviewP-870HN-51D User’s Guide9Contents OverviewUser’s Guide ...
Chapter 5 WAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide90
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide91CHAPTER 6 LAN Setup6.1 Overview A Local Area Network (LAN) is a shared communication system to which many computers are a
Chapter 6 LAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide926.2 What You Need To KnowIP AddressSimilar to the way houses on a street share a common street name, so
Chapter 6 LAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide93DNSDNS (Domain Name System) maps a domain name to its corresponding IP address and vice versa. The DNS s
Chapter 6 LAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide94The following table describes the fields in this screen. Table 23 LAN > IPLABEL DESCRIPTIONLAN TCP/
Chapter 6 LAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide956.4 Technical ReferenceThe following section contains additional technical information about the P-870H
Chapter 6 LAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide96IP Pool SetupThe P-870HN-51D is pre-configured with a pool of IP addresses for the DHCP clients (DHCP Poo
Chapter 6 LAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide97Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) has reserved the following three blocks of IP addresses specifically f
Chapter 6 LAN SetupP-870HN-51D User’s Guide98IP AliasIP alias allows you to partition a physical network into different logical networks over the same
P-870HN-51D User’s Guide99CHAPTER 7 Wireless LAN7.1 Overview This chapter describes how to perform tasks related to setting up and optimizing your w
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