ZyXEL P-2304R-P1 Series Manual do Utilizador

www.zyxel.comP-2304R-P1 SeriesVoIP Station GatewayUser’s GuideVersion 3.6010/2006Edition 1

Table of ContentsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide103.1 Status Screen ...

Chapter 8 NATP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide100Each field is described in the following table.8.2.2 NAT Port Forwarding ScreenUse this screen to look

Chapter 8 NATP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide101Figure 50 Network > NAT > Port ForwardingEach field is described in the following table.Table 4

Chapter 8 NATP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide1028.2.3 NAT Port Forwarding Edit ScreenUse this screen to activate, deactivate, and edit each port-forwar

Chapter 8 NATP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide103Figure 52 Network > NAT > Trigger PortEach field is described in the following table.Table 44

Chapter 8 NATP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide1048.2.5 NAT ALG ScreenUse this screen to enable and disable SIP (VoIP), FTP (file transfer), and H.323 (a

105PART IIIVoIPSIP (107)Phone (121)Phone Book (129)

106

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide107CHAPTER 9 SIPUse these screens to set up your SIP accounts and to configure QoS settings.9.1 SIP Overview9.1.1 Int

Chapter 9 SIPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide1089.1.3.2 SIP Service DomainThe SIP service domain of the VoIP service provider (the company that lets yo

Chapter 9 SIPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide109Figure 54 SIP User Agent9.1.5.2 SIP Proxy ServerA SIP proxy server receives requests from clients an

Table of ContentsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide116.1.4 RIP Setup ...

Chapter 9 SIPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide110Figure 56 SIP Redirect Server9.1.5.4 SIP Register ServerA SIP register server maintains a database of

Chapter 9 SIPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide1119.1.7.2 Use NATIf you know the NAT router’s public IP address and SIP port number, you can use the Use

Chapter 9 SIPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide112• G. 7 2 9 is an Analysis-by-Synthesis (AbS) hybrid waveform codec that uses a filter based on informat

Chapter 9 SIPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide113Figure 58 DiffServ: Differentiated Service FieldDSCP is backward compatible with the three precedence

Chapter 9 SIPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide114Figure 59 VoIP > SIP > SIP SettingsEach field is described in the following table.Table 47 VoI

Chapter 9 SIPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide1159.2.2 Advanced SIP Setup ScreenUse this screen to maintain advanced settings for each SIP account. To

Chapter 9 SIPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide116Figure 60 VoIP > SIP > SIP Settings > Advanced

Chapter 9 SIPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide117Each field is described in the following table.Table 48 VoIP > SIP > SIP Settings > Advanced

Chapter 9 SIPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide118DTMF Mode Control how the ZyXEL Device handles the tones that your telephone makes when you push its but

Chapter 9 SIPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide1199.2.3 SIP QoS ScreenUse this screen to maintain ToS and VLAN settings for the ZyXEL Device. To access

Table of ContentsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide12Chapter 9SIP ...

Chapter 9 SIPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide120Each field is described in the following table.Table 49 VoIP > SIP > QoSLABEL DESCRIPTIONSIP TOS

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide121CHAPTER 10 PhoneUse these screens to configure the phones you use to make phone calls.10.1 Phone OverviewYou can co

Chapter 10 PhoneP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide122" To take full advantage of the supplementary phone services available though the ZyXEL Device&a

Chapter 10 PhoneP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide12310.1.3.2.2 European Call Waiting This allows you to place a call on hold while you answer another i

Chapter 10 PhoneP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide12410.1.3.3.1 USA Call HoldCall hold allows you to put a call (A) on hold by pressing the flash key. If

Chapter 10 PhoneP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide125Figure 62 VoIP > Phone > Analog PhoneEach field is described in the following table.10.2.2

Chapter 10 PhoneP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide126Figure 63 VoIP > Phone > Analog Phone > AdvancedEach field is described in the following t

Chapter 10 PhoneP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide127Figure 64 VoIP > Phone > CommonEach field is described in the following table.10.2.4 Phone

Chapter 10 PhoneP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide128

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide129CHAPTER 11 Phone BookUse these screens to maintain call-forwarding rules and speed-dial settings.11.1 Phone Book Ov

Table of ContentsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide1312.1 Firewall Overview ...

Chapter 11 Phone BookP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide130Figure 66 VoIP > Phone Book > Incoming Call PolicyYou can create two sets of call-forwar

Chapter 11 Phone BookP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide13111.2.2 Speed Dial ScreenYou have to create speed-dial entries if you want to make peer-to-peer

Chapter 11 Phone BookP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide132Figure 67 VoIP > Phone Book > Speed DialEach field is described in the following table.T

Chapter 11 Phone BookP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide133Modify Use this field to edit or erase the speed-dial entry.Click the Edit icon to copy the inf

Chapter 11 Phone BookP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide134

135PART IVSecurity and ManagementFirewall (137)Content Filter (145)Static Route (149)Bandwidth MGMT (153)Remote MGMT (165)

136

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide137CHAPTER 12 FirewallUse these screens to enable, configure and disable the firewall that protects your ZyXEL Device a

Chapter 12 FirewallP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide138The ZyXEL Device has one Ethernet WAN port and four Ethernet LAN ports, which are used to physical

Chapter 12 FirewallP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide139Blocked LAN-to-WAN packets are considered alerts. Alerts are “higher priority logs” that include

Table of ContentsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide14Chapter 16Remote MGMT...

Chapter 12 FirewallP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide1401 A computer on the LAN initiates a connection by sending out a SYN packet to a receiving server o

Chapter 12 FirewallP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide141Figure 71 IP Alias12.3 Firewall Screens12.3.1 General Firewall ScreenUse this screen to confi

Chapter 12 FirewallP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide14212.3.2 Firewall Services ScreenUse this screen to enable service blocking, to set up the date and

Chapter 12 FirewallP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide143Available ServicesThis is a list of pre-defined services (destination ports) you may prohibit you

Chapter 12 FirewallP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide144

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide145CHAPTER 13 Content FilterUse these screens to create and enforce policies that restrict access to the Internet based

Chapter 13 Content FilterP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide146Figure 74 Security > Content Filter > FilterEach field is described in the following

Chapter 13 Content FilterP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide14713.2.2 Content Filter Schedule ScreenUse this screen to set up the schedule when content f

Chapter 13 Content FilterP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide148

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide149CHAPTER 14 Static RouteUse these screens to configure static routes in the ZyXEL Device.14.1 Static Route OverviewE

Table of ContentsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide1518.2.1 General System Screen ...

Chapter 14 Static RouteP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide150" The first static route is the default route and cannot be modified or deleted.Figure 77

Chapter 14 Static RouteP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide151Figure 78 Management > Static Route > IP Static Route > EditEach field is describe

Chapter 14 Static RouteP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide152

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide153CHAPTER 15 Bandwidth MGMTUse these screens to manage the amount of traffic the ZyXEL Device routes through each inte

Chapter 15 Bandwidth MGMTP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide15415.1.2 Proportional Bandwidth AllocationBandwidth management allows you to define how much

Chapter 15 Bandwidth MGMTP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide155With the priority-based scheduler, the ZyXEL Device forwards traffic from bandwidth classes

Chapter 15 Bandwidth MGMTP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide156The ZyXEL Device divides up the unbudgeted 2048 kbps among the classes that require more ban

Chapter 15 Bandwidth MGMTP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide15715.1.8 Bandwidth BorrowingBandwidth borrowing allows a sub-class to borrow unused bandwidt

Chapter 15 Bandwidth MGMTP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide15815.1.9 Over Allotment of BandwidthYou can set the bandwidth management speed for an interfa

Chapter 15 Bandwidth MGMTP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide159Figure 80 Management > Bandwidth MGMT > SummaryEach field is described in the follo

Table of ContentsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide16Appendix F NAT ...

Chapter 15 Bandwidth MGMTP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide16015.2.2 Bandwidth Class Setup ScreenUse this screen to look at the configured bandwidth clas

Chapter 15 Bandwidth MGMTP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide161Each field is described in the following table.15.2.3 Bandwidth Class Edit ScreenUse this

Chapter 15 Bandwidth MGMTP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide162Figure 82 Management > Bandwidth MGMT > Class Setup > EditSee Appendix H on page

Chapter 15 Bandwidth MGMTP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide16315.2.4 Bandwidth Monitor ScreenUse this screen to look at the device’s bandwidth usage and

Chapter 15 Bandwidth MGMTP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide164Each field is described in the following table.Table 73 Management > Bandwidth MGMT >

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide165CHAPTER 16 Remote MGMTUse these screens to control which computers can use which services to access the ZyXEL Device

Chapter 16 Remote MGMTP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide16616.2 SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol is a protocol used for exchanging management in

Chapter 16 Remote MGMTP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide167SNMP itself is a simple request/response protocol based on the manager/agent model. The manage

Chapter 16 Remote MGMTP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide16816.3 Remote Management Screens16.3.1 WWW ScreenUse this screen to control HTTP access to your

Chapter 16 Remote MGMTP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide169Each field is described in the following table.16.3.3 FTP ScreenUse this screen to control FT

List of FiguresP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide17List of FiguresFigure 1 LEDs ...

Chapter 16 Remote MGMTP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide17016.3.4 SNMP Screen Figure 88 Management > Remote MGMT > SNMPEach field is described in

Chapter 16 Remote MGMTP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide17116.3.5 DNS ScreenUse this screen to control DNS access to your ZyXEL Device. To access this s

Chapter 16 Remote MGMTP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide172Each field is described in the following table.Table 80 Management > Remote MGMT > Secu

173PART VMaintenance and TroubleshootingUPnP (175)System (187)Logs (195)Tools (209)Troubleshooting (215)

174

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide175CHAPTER 17 UPnPUse this screen to set up UPnP.17.1 Introducing Universal Plug and PlayUniversal Plug and Play (UPnP

Chapter 17 UPnPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide17617.1.4 UPnP and ZyXELZyXEL has achieved UPnP certification from the Universal Plug and Play Forum Cre

Chapter 17 UPnPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide1773 In the Communications window, select the Universal Plug and Play check box in the Components select

Chapter 17 UPnPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide178Figure 94 Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard5 In the Networking Services window, select t

Chapter 17 UPnPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide1796 Click OK to go back to the Windows Optional Networking Component Wizard window and click Next. 17.2

List of FiguresP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide18Figure 39 Network > WAN > Traffic Redirect ...

Chapter 17 UPnPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide180Figure 97 Internet Connection Properties 4 You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to

Chapter 17 UPnPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide181Figure 98 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced SettingsFigure 99 Internet Connection Properti

Chapter 17 UPnPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide182Figure 100 System Tray Icon7 Double-click on the icon to display your current Internet connection st

Chapter 17 UPnPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide183Figure 102 Network Connections4 An icon with the description for each UPnP-enabled device displays

Chapter 17 UPnPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide184Figure 103 Network Connections: My Network Places6 Right-click on the icon for your ZyXEL Device and

Chapter 17 UPnPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide18517.3 UPnP ScreenUse this screen to set up UPnP in your ZyXEL Device. To access this screen, click Ma

Chapter 17 UPnPP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide186

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide187CHAPTER 18 SystemUse this screen to set up general system settings, change the system mode, change the password, con

Chapter 18 SystemP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide1882 If the ISP did not give you DNS server information, leave the DNS Server fields in the WAN Advanc

Chapter 18 SystemP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide18918.1.6 Resetting the TimeThe ZyXEL Device resets the time in the following instances:• When the Zy

List of FiguresP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide19Figure 82 Management > Bandwidth MGMT > Class Setup > Edit ...

Chapter 18 SystemP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide190Each field is described in the following table.18.2.2 Dynamic DNS ScreenUse this screen to set up t

Chapter 18 SystemP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide191Figure 107 Maintenance > System > Dynamic DNSEach field is described in the following table

Chapter 18 SystemP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide19218.2.3 Time Setting ScreenUse this screen to set the date, time, and time zone in the ZyXEL Device.

Chapter 18 SystemP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide193Each field is described in the following table.Table 85 Maintenance > System > Time Setting

Chapter 18 SystemP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide194

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide195CHAPTER 19 LogsUse these screens to look at log entries and alerts and to configure the ZyXEL Device’s log and alert

Chapter 19 LogsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide19619.1.2 Syslog LogsThere are two types of syslog: event logs and traffic logs. The device generates an

Chapter 19 LogsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide19719.2 Logs Screens19.2.1 Log Viewer ScreenUse this screen to look at log entries and alerts. Alerts

Chapter 19 LogsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide19819.2.2 Log Settings ScreenUse this screen to configure where the ZyXEL Device sends logs and alerts,

Chapter 19 LogsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide199Mail Subject Enter the subject line used in e-mail messages the ZyXEL Device sends.Send Log to Enter

List of FiguresP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide20Figure 125 Internet Options ...

Chapter 19 LogsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide20019.3 Log Message DescriptionsThe following tables provide descriptions of example log messages. Table

Chapter 19 LogsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide201 Table 92 Access Control LogsLOG MESSAGE DESCRIPTIONFirewall default policy: [ TCP | UDP | IGMP | E

Chapter 19 LogsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide202 For type and code details, see Table 102 on page 205. Exceed MAX incomplete, sent TCP RSTThe router

Chapter 19 LogsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide203 board %d line %d channel %d, call %d, %s C02 OutCall Connected %d %sThe PPPoE or dial-up call is

Chapter 19 LogsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide204 For type and code details, see Table 102 on page 205.DNS resolving failed The ZyXEL Device cannot get

Chapter 19 LogsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide205 Firewall sent TCP packet in response to DoS attack TCPThe firewall sent TCP packet in response to a

Chapter 19 LogsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide2060 A gateway may discard internet datagrams if it does not have the buffer space needed to queue the da

Chapter 19 LogsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide207Table 104 RTP LogsLOG MESSAGE DESCRIPTIONError, RTP init fail The initialization of an RTP session

Chapter 19 LogsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide208

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide209CHAPTER 20 ToolsUse these screens to upload new firmware, back up and restore the configuration, and restart the ZyX

List of TablesP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide21List of TablesTable 1 LED Descriptions ...

Chapter 20 ToolsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide210Figure 111 Maintenance > Tools > FirmwareEach field is described in the following table.20.2.

Chapter 20 ToolsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide211The process usually takes about two minutes. The device automatically restarts in this time. This ca

Chapter 20 ToolsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide212Each field is described in the following table.20.2.4 Restore Configuration Screens" Do not tur

Chapter 20 ToolsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide213Figure 117 Network Temporarily DisconnectedIf the ZyXEL Device’s IP address is different in the co

Chapter 20 ToolsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide214Figure 120 Maintenance > Tools > Restart > In ProgressWait one minute for the device to fi

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide215CHAPTER 21 TroubleshootingThis chapter offers some suggestions to solve problems you might encounter. The potential

Chapter 21 TroubleshootingP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide21621.2 ZyXEL Device Access and LoginV I forgot the IP address for the ZyXEL Device.1 The def

Chapter 21 TroubleshootingP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide2175 Reset the device to its factory defaults, and try to access the ZyXEL Device with the de

Chapter 21 TroubleshootingP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide2182 Make sure you entered your ISP account information correctly in the wizard. These fields

Chapter 21 TroubleshootingP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide219The username and password apply to PPPoE encapsulation only. Make sure that you have enter

List of TablesP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide22Table 39 Network > LAN > IP Alias ...

Chapter 21 TroubleshootingP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide220

221PART VIAppendices and IndexProduct Specifications (223)Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions (229)Setting up Your Computer’s IP Addres

222

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide223APPENDIX A Product SpecificationsSee also the introduction chapter for a general overview of the key features.Specif

Appendix A Product SpecificationsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide224Firmware Upgrade Download new firmware (when available) from the ZyXEL web site and

Appendix A Product SpecificationsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide225Multiple Voice Channels The ZyXEL Device can simultaneously handle multiple voice c

Appendix A Product SpecificationsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide226Table 112 Feature SpecificationsVoice Functions SIP (RFC 3261) version 2SDP (RFC 2

Appendix A Product SpecificationsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide227Power Adaptor SpecificationsTable 113 ZyXEL Device Power Adaptor SpecificationsNO

Appendix A Product SpecificationsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide228

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide229APPENDIX B Pop-up Windows, JavaScriptsand Java PermissionsIn order to use the web configurator you need to allow:•

List of TablesP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide23Table 82 Pre-defined NTP Time Servers ...

Appendix B Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide2302 Clear the Block pop-ups check box in the Pop-up Blocker

Appendix B Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide231Figure 123 Internet Options3 Type the IP address of you

Appendix B Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide2325 Click Close to return to the Privacy screen. 6 Click App

Appendix B Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide233Figure 126 Security Settings - Java ScriptingJava Permi

Appendix B Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide234JAVA (Sun)1 From Internet Explorer, click Tools, Internet

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide235APPENDIX C Setting up Your Computer’s IPAddressAll computers must have a 10M or 100M Ethernet adapter card and TCP/I

Appendix C Setting up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide236Figure 129 WIndows 95/98/Me: Network: ConfigurationInstalling Compo

Appendix C Setting up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide237Configuring 1 In the Network window Configuration tab, select your n

Appendix C Setting up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide238Figure 131 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: DNS Configuration4

Appendix C Setting up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide239Figure 132 Windows XP: Start Menu2 In the Control Panel, double-cl

List of TablesP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide24Table 125 NAT Definitions ...

Appendix C Setting up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide240Figure 134 Windows XP: Control Panel: Network Connections: Properti

Appendix C Setting up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide241Figure 136 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties6 If

Appendix C Setting up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide242Figure 137 Windows XP: Advanced TCP/IP Properties7 In the Internet

Appendix C Setting up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide243Figure 138 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties8 Clic

Appendix C Setting up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide244Figure 139 Macintosh OS X: Apple Menu2 Click Network in the icon ba

Appendix C Setting up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide245Verifying SettingsCheck your TCP/IP properties in the Network window

Appendix C Setting up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide246Figure 142 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Ethernet Device: General • If you have

Appendix C Setting up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide247Figure 144 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: Activate 7 Aft

Appendix C Setting up Your Computer’s IP AddressP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide2482 If you know your DNS server IP address(es), enter the DNS server in

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide249APPENDIX D IP Addresses and SubnettingThis appendix introduces IP addresses and subnet masks. IP addresses identify

25PART IIntroduction and WizardIntroducing the ZyXEL Device (27)Introducing the Web Configurator (33)Status Screens (41)Wizard Setup (51)Bridge Mo

Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide250Figure 150 Network Number and Host IDHow much of the IP address is the networ

Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide251Subnet masks are expressed in dotted decimal notation just like IP addresses.

Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide252SubnettingYou can use subnetting to divide one network into multiple sub-networ

Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide253Figure 152 Subnetting Example: After SubnettingIn a 25-bit subnet the host I

Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide254Example: Eight SubnetsSimilarly, use a 27-bit mask to create eight subnets (000

Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide255Subnet PlanningThe following table is a summary for subnet planning on a netwo

Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide256Configuring IP AddressesWhere you obtain your network number depends on your pa

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide257APPENDIX E SIP PassthroughEnabling/Disabling the SIP ALGYou can turn off the ZyXEL Device SIP ALG to avoid retransl

Appendix E SIP PassthroughP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide258

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide259APPENDIX F NATNAT OverviewNAT (Network Address Translation - NAT, RFC 1631) is the translation of the IP address of

26

Appendix F NATP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide260What NAT DoesIn the simplest form, NAT changes the source IP address in a packet received from a subscr

Appendix F NATP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide261NAT ApplicationThe following figure illustrates a possible NAT application, where three inside LANs (l

Appendix F NATP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide262" Port numbers do not change for One-to-One and Many One-to-One NAT mapping types.The following ta

Appendix F NATP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide263The following table summarizes how these NAT types handle outgoing and incoming packets. Read the foll

Appendix F NATP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide264Restricted Cone NATAs in full cone NAT, a restricted cone NAT router maps all outgoing packets from an

Appendix F NATP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide265Packets have not been sent from 1, A to 4, E or 5, so they cannot send packets to 1, A.Figure 157 Po

Appendix F NATP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide266SUA (Single User Account) Versus NATSUA (Single User Account) is a ZyNOS implementation of a subset of

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide267APPENDIX G Internal SPTGENThis appendix introduces Internal SPTGEN. All menus shown in this appendix are example men

Appendix G Internal SPTGENP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide268" DO NOT alter or delete any field except parameters in the Input column. This appendi

Appendix G Internal SPTGENP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide269Figure 162 Internal SPTGEN FTP Download Example" You can rename your “rom-t” file w

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide27CHAPTER 1 Introducing the ZyXEL DeviceThis chapter introduces the main features and applications of the ZyXEL Device.

Appendix G Internal SPTGENP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide270Example Internal SPTGEN MenusThis section provides example Internal SPTGEN menus. Table 128

Appendix G Internal SPTGENP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide271/ Menu 3.2 TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup FIN FN PVA INPUT30200001 = DHCP <0(None) | 1

Appendix G Internal SPTGENP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide27230201008 = IP Alias #1 Incoming protocol filters Set 3 = 25630201009 = IP Alias #1 Incoming

Appendix G Internal SPTGENP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide27330500004 = RTS Threshold <0 ~ 2432> = 243230500005 = FRAG. Threshold <256 ~ 243

Appendix G Internal SPTGENP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide27440000003 = ISP's Name = ChangeMe40000004 = Encapsulation <2(PPPOE) | 3(RFC 1483)|

Appendix G Internal SPTGENP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide27540000032= RIP Version <0(Rip-1) | 1(Rip-2B) |2(Rip-2M)> = 040000033= Nailed-up Conn

Appendix G Internal SPTGENP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide276150000007 = SUA Server #3 Active <0(No) | 1(Yes)> = 0150000008 = SUA Server #3 Prot

Appendix G Internal SPTGENP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide277150000041 = SUA Server #9 Local IP address = 0.0.0.0150000042 = SUA Server #10 Active &l

Appendix G Internal SPTGENP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide278210101011 = IP Filter Set 1,Rule 1 Src Port Comp <0(none)|1(equal)|2(not equal)|3(less)

Appendix G Internal SPTGENP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide279210201001 = IP Filter Set 2, Rule 1 Type <0(none)|2(TCP/IP)> = 2210201002 = IP Filte

Chapter 1 Introducing the ZyXEL DeviceP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide28• Change the password. Use a password that’s not easy to guess and that consists

Appendix G Internal SPTGENP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide280210202010 = IP Filter Set 2,Rule 2 Src Port = 0210202011 = IP Filter Set 2, Rule 2 Src Por

Appendix G Internal SPTGENP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide281230400004 = Authentication Databases <0(Local User Database Only) |1(RADIUS Only) |2(L

Appendix G Internal SPTGENP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide282Command ExamplesThe following are example Internal SPTGEN screens associated with the ZyXEL

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide283APPENDIX H ServicesThe following table lists some commonly-used services and their associated protocols and port num

Appendix H ServicesP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide284H.323 TCP 1720 NetMeeting uses this protocol.HTTP TCP 80 Hyper Text Transfer Protocol - a client/s

Appendix H ServicesP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide285PPTP_TUNNEL (GRE)User-Defined 47 PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) enables secure transfer

Appendix H ServicesP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide286TFTP UDP 69 Trivial File Transfer Protocol is an Internet file transfer protocol similar to FTP, b

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide287APPENDIX I Legal InformationCopyrightCopyright © 2006 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.The contents of this publi

Appendix I Legal InformationP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide288If this device does cause harmful interference to radio/television reception, which can b

Appendix I Legal InformationP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide289ZyXEL) and the customer will be billed for parts and labor. All repaired or replaced pro

Chapter 1 Introducing the ZyXEL DeviceP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide291.5 ApplicationsHere are some examples of how you can use your ZyXEL Device. 1

Appendix I Legal InformationP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide290

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide291APPENDIX J Customer SupportPlease have the following information ready when you contact customer support.Required In

Appendix J Customer SupportP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide292Denmark• Support E-mail: [email protected]• Sales E-mail: [email protected]• Telephone: +45-39

Appendix J Customer SupportP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide293• Telephone: +7-3272-590-698• Fax: +7-3272-590-689• Web Site: www.zyxel.kz• Regular Mail:

Appendix J Customer SupportP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide294• Web Site: www.zyxel.es • Regular Mail: ZyXEL Communications, Arte, 21 5ª planta, 28033 M

IndexP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide295IndexAAbS 112ACK Message 108Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) 89ADPCM 226ALG 99, 224alternative subnet mask nota

IndexP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide296DiffServ Code Point (DSCP) 112DiffServ Code Points 112DiffServ marking rule 113dimensions 223disclaimer 287DNS P

IndexP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide297JJava Permissions 33JavaScripts 33Jitter Buffer 224LLAN IP Address, Default 33LEDs 28Listening Port 118Local 259

IndexP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide298PBX Services 107PCM 111, 226Peer to Peer Calls 31Peer-to-Peer Calls 129Peer-to-peer Calls 31Per-Hop Behavior 112

IndexP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide299SIP Client 108SIP Client Server 108SIP Identities 107SIP INVITE Request 108SIP Number 107SIP OK Response 108SIP

About This User's GuideP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide3About This User's GuideIntended AudienceThis manual is intended for people who want

Chapter 1 Introducing the ZyXEL DeviceP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide30Figure 2 VoIP Service Provider Application1.5.2 Make Calls via IP-PBXIf your

IndexP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide300Voice Coding 111Voice Functions 226Voice Mail 107Voice over IP 27, 107VoIP 27VoIP Service Provider 29Wwarranty 2

Chapter 1 Introducing the ZyXEL DeviceP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide311.5.3 Make Peer-to-peer CallsUse the ZyXEL Device to make a call to the recipi

Chapter 1 Introducing the ZyXEL DeviceP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide32

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide33CHAPTER 2 Introducing the WebConfiguratorThis chapter describes how to access the ZyXEL Device web configurator and p

Chapter 2 Introducing the Web ConfiguratorP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide34Figure 5 Login Screen4 Type "1234" (default) as the password, an

Chapter 2 Introducing the Web ConfiguratorP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide35Figure 7 Select Mode Screen6 In the options screen,• Click Go to Wizard s

Chapter 2 Introducing the Web ConfiguratorP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide361 Make sure the POWER LED is on and not blinking.2Press and hold the RESET b

Chapter 2 Introducing the Web ConfiguratorP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide372.4.1 Title BarThe title bar provides some icons in the upper right corner

Chapter 2 Introducing the Web ConfiguratorP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide38Phone Analog Phone Use this screen to set up which SIP accounts use which ph

Chapter 2 Introducing the Web ConfiguratorP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide392.4.3 Main WindowThe main window shows the screen you select in the naviga

Document ConventionsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide4Document ConventionsWarnings and NotesThese are how warnings and notes are shown in this User’s Gui

Chapter 2 Introducing the Web ConfiguratorP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide40

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide41CHAPTER 3 Status ScreensUse the Status screens to look at the current status of the device, system resources, interfa

Chapter 3 Status ScreensP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide42Figure 9 Status ScreenEach field is described in the following table.Table 4 Status Screen

Chapter 3 Status ScreensP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide43DHCP This field displays what DHCP services the ZyXEL Device is using in the WAN. Choices are

Chapter 3 Status ScreensP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide443.2 Any IP Table To access this screen, open the Status screen (see Section 3.1 on page 41),

Chapter 3 Status ScreensP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide45Figure 10 Any IP Table Each field is described in the following table.3.3 DHCP Table To ac

Chapter 3 Status ScreensP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide463.4 VoIP Statistics To access this screen, open the Status screen (see Section 3.1 on page 41

Chapter 3 Status ScreensP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide473.5 BW MGMT Monitor To access this screen, open the Status screen (see Section 3.1 on page 4

Chapter 3 Status ScreensP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide48Figure 13 BW MGMT Monitor The types of traffic shown in this screen do not depend on your se

Chapter 3 Status ScreensP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide493.6 Packet StatisticsTo access this screen, open the Status screen (see Section 3.1 on page

Document ConventionsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide5Icons Used in FiguresFigures in this User’s Guide may use the following generic icons. The ZyXEL D

Chapter 3 Status ScreensP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide50Each field is described in the following table.Table 9 Packet Statistics WindowLABEL DESCRIP

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide51CHAPTER 4 Wizard SetupThis chapter provides information on the wizards in the web configurator.4.1 Main Wizard Scree

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide52The following table describes the labels in this screen.4.2 Connection WizardUse this wizard to

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide534.2.1 WelcomeFigure 16 Connection Wizard > WelcomeThe following table describes the label

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide54Figure 17 Connection Wizard > System InformationThe following table describes the labels in

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide554.2.3.1 Ethernet" You cannot use the Connection Wizard if you subscribe to a Roadrunner s

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide56" You cannot use the Connection Wizard if the PPPoE remote server cannot be discovered auto

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide574.2.4 Your IP AddressFigure 20 Connection Wizard > IP AddressThe following table describe

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide584.2.5.1 EthernetFigure 21 Connection Wizard > IP Address (Ethernet)The following table des

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide594.2.5.2 PPPoE" You cannot use the Connection Wizard if the PPPoE remote server cannot be

Safety WarningsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide6Safety Warnings1 For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions.• Do N

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide60The following table describes the labels in this screen.4.2.6 MAC AddressFigure 23 Connection

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide61The following table describes the labels in this screen.4.2.7 FinishFigure 24 Connection Wiz

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide62The following table describes the labels in this screen.4.3 VoIP Setup WizardUse this wizard to

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide63The following table describes the labels in this screen.4.3.2 Registration CompleteThis screen

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide64Figure 27 VoIP Setup Wizard > Registration Complete (Success)The following table describes

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide65Figure 28 VoIP Setup Wizard > Registration Complete (Fail)The following table describes th

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide664.4.1 WelcomeFigure 29 Bandwidth Management Wizard > WelcomeThe following table describes

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide674.4.2 General InformationFigure 30 Bandwidth Management Wizard > General InformationThe f

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide684.4.3 Services SetupFigure 31 Bandwidth Management Wizard > Services SetupThe following ta

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide694.4.4 Priority SetupFigure 32 Bandwidth Management Wizard > Priority SetupThe following t

Contents OverviewP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide7Contents OverviewIntroduction and Wizard ...

Chapter 4 Wizard SetupP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide704.4.5 FinishFigure 33 Bandwidth Management Wizard > FinishThe following table describes th

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide71CHAPTER 5 Bridge ModeThe ZyXEL Device supports two modes, Router and Bridge. Usually, you should use Router mode beca

Chapter 5 Bridge ModeP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide725.2 Bridge Mode ProcedureFollow these steps to change the ZyXEL Device into Bridge mode.1 Log in

73PART IINetworkWA N (7 5)LAN (85)NAT (97)

74

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide75CHAPTER 6 WANUse these screens to set up the ZyXEL Device on the WAN. You can configure the Internet connection, DNS

Chapter 6 WANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide76You can obtain your IP address from the IANA, from an ISP or have it assigned by a private network. If yo

Chapter 6 WANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide772 If the ISP did not give you DNS server information, leave the DNS Server fields in the WAN Advanced s

Chapter 6 WANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide786.2.2 RoadrunnerUse this screen to set up an Ethernet connection using Roadrunner service with the ISP.

Chapter 6 WANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide79Each field is described in the following table.6.2.3 PPPoEUse this screen to set up a PPPoE connection

Contents OverviewP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide8

Chapter 6 WANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide80Figure 37 Network > WAN > Internet Connection (PPPoE)Each field is described in the following tab

Chapter 6 WANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide816.3 WAN Advanced ScreenUse this screen to set up DNS servers, RIP, and Windows Networking policies for

Chapter 6 WANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide82Figure 38 Network > WAN > AdvancedEach field is described in the following table.Table 33 Netwo

Chapter 6 WANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide836.4 WAN Traffic Redirect ScreenUse this screen to specify a backup gateway in case the default gateway

Chapter 6 WANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide84Each field is described in the following table.Table 34 Network > WAN > Traffic RedirectLABEL DES

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide85CHAPTER 7 LANUse these screens to set up the ZyXEL Device on the LAN. You can configure its IP address and subnet mas

Chapter 7 LANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide867.1.2 DHCP SetupDHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, RFC 2131 and RFC 2132) allows individual clie

Chapter 7 LANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide87Please note that DNS proxy works only when the ISP uses the IPCP DNS server extensions. It does not mean

Chapter 7 LANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide88The ZyXEL Device supports both IGMP version 1 (IGMP-v1) and IGMP version 2 (IGMP-v2). At start up, the Zy

Chapter 7 LANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide89" You must enable NAT to use the Any IP feature on the ZyXEL Device. Address Resolution Protocol (A

Table of ContentsP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide9Table of ContentsAbout This User's Guide ...

Chapter 7 LANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide90Each field is described in the following table.7.2.2 LAN DHCP Setup ScreenUse this screen to enable, dis

Chapter 7 LANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide917.2.3 LAN Static DHCP Screen" This screen has no effect if the DHCP server is not enabled. You can

Chapter 7 LANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide92Figure 43 Network > LAN > Static DHCPEach field is described in the following table.7.2.4 LAN Cl

Chapter 7 LANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide93Figure 44 Network > LAN > Client ListEach field is described in the following table.7.2.5 LAN I

Chapter 7 LANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide94Figure 45 Network > LAN > IP AliasEach field is described in the following table.Table 39 Netwo

Chapter 7 LANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide957.2.6 LAN Advanced ScreenUse this screen to add subnets on the LAN port. You can also control what rout

Chapter 7 LANP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide96Multicast You do not have to enable multicasting to use RIP-2M. (See RIP Version.)Select which version of

P-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide97CHAPTER 8 NATUse these screens to configure port forwarding and trigger ports for the ZyXEL Device. You can also enab

Chapter 8 NATP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide98Figure 47 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example8.1.2 Trigger Port ForwardingSome services use a dedicate

Chapter 8 NATP-2304R-P1 Series User’s Guide992 Port 7070 is a “trigger” port and causes the ZyXEL Device to record Jane’s computer IP address. The Zy