manuais ZyXEL P-2812HNU-51c

Zyxel P-2812HNU-51c Manual do Utilizador (522 páginas)

Marca: Zyxel | Categoria: Redes | Tamanho: 13.11 MB |

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P-2812HNU-51c

About This User's Guide

Customer Support

Document Conventions

Icons Used in Figures

Safety Warnings

Contents Overview

P-2812HNU-51c User’s Guide

Table of Contents

User’s Guide

CHAPTER 1

1.4.1 Internet Access

ADSL / VDSL

1.4.1.3 3G WAN

1.4.2 VoIP Internet Calls

1.4.3 USB File Sharing

1.4.4 Wireless Connection

1.5 The RESET Button

1.6 LEDs (Lights)

Table 1 LED Descriptions

CHAPTER 2

2.2.2 Configuring the AP

Figure 10 AP: Status

Figure 22 Profile: Activate

Interface Groups

2.3.1 Configuring PVCs

Chapter 2 Tutorials

Management from the WAN

DSL Connections Status

2.4.3 Testing the Connection

CHAPTER 3

Figure 23 Password Screen

Figure 24 Main Screen

3.2.1 Navigation Panel

LINK TAB FUNCTION

3.2.2 Main Window

3.2.3 Status Bar

Technical Reference

CHAPTER 4

4.2 Status Screen

Table 7 Status Screen

4.2.1 3G Status: NeedPIN

4.2.2 3G Status: NeedPUK

4.2.3 WAN Service Statistics

4.2.4 Route Info

Chapter 4 Status Screens

4.3 VoIP Status

Table 12 VoIP Status

4.3.1 WLAN Station List

4.3.2 LAN Statistics

4.3.3 Client List

CHAPTER 5

5.2 What You Need to Know

Table 17 NAT Types

100

5.3 Before You Begin

101

Table 18 Layer 2 Interface

102

Chapter 5 WAN Setup

103

Chapter 5 WAN Setup

104

LABEL DESCRIPTION

104

5.5.1.1 WAN Interface

108

5.5.1.2 Service Type

109

PPPoE or PPPoA

111

Configuration screen

114

5.5.1.5 Default Gateway

118

5.5.1.6 DNS Server

119

5.6 The 3G Backup Screen

122

Figure 50 3G Backup

123

Table 30 3G Backup

123

5.7 Technical Reference

125

RFC 1483

126

Multiplexing

126

Traffic Shaping

127

ATM Traffic Classes

128

IP Address Assignment

128

Full Cone NAT

129

Restricted Cone NAT

129

Port Restricted Cone NAT

130

Symmetric NAT

131

Introduction to VLANs

132

Multicast

133

DNS Server Address Assignment

133

3G Comparison Table

135

CHAPTER 6

137

6.2 What You Need To Know

138

6.3 The LAN IP Screen

139

Table 32 LAN > IP

140

6.4 The LAN IPv6 Screen

142

6.5 Technical Reference

143

DHCP Setup

144

IP Pool Setup

144

LAN TCP/IP

144

IP Address and Subnet Mask

144

Private IP Addresses

145

IP Alias

146

Ethernet

147

Interface

147

Chapter 6 LAN Setup

148

CHAPTER 7

149

7.2 What You Need to Know

150

Network Names

151

Radio Channels

151

Wireless Security

151

7.3 Before You Begin

152

7.4 The General Screen

153

Chapter 7 Wireless LAN

154

7.4.1 No Security

155

7.4.2 WEP Encryption

156

7.4.3 WPA(2)-PSK

157

7.4.4 WPA(2) Authentication

158

Chapter 7 Wireless LAN

159

7.4.5 MAC Filter

160

7.5 The More AP Screen

162

7.6 The WPS Screen

163

7.7 The WPS Station Screen

165

7.8 The WDS Screen

166

7.11 Technical Reference

171

7.11.3.1 SSID

173

7.11.3.2 MAC Address Filter

173

7.11.3.3 User Authentication

174

7.11.3.4 Encryption

174

7.11.4 WiFi Protected Setup

175

7.11.4.2 PIN Configuration

176

Figure 77 How WPS works

179

REGISTRARENROLLEE

180

SECURITY INFO

180

REGISTRAR

180

ENROLLEE

180

EXISTING CONNECTION

180

CHAPTER 8

183

Port Forwarding

184

8.4 The Trigger Port Screen

187

Computer

188

Real Audio Server

188

Figure 84 Trigger Port

189

Table 52 NAT Trigger Port

189

8.5 The DMZ Host Screen

192

8.6 The ALG Screen

192

8.7 Technical Reference

193

Port Forwarding Example

194

CHAPTER 9

195

SIP Accounts

196

How to Find Out More

196

9.2 Before You Begin

197

9.3 The SIP Settings Screen

197

Chapter 9 Voice

198

Chapter 9 Voice

199

9.4.1 Dial Plan Rules

210

9.5 The Phone Region Screen

211

9.6 The Speed Dial Screen

212

9.8 Outgoing Calls Screen

215

9.9 Incoming Calls Screen

216

9.10 Technical Reference

216

SIP Identities

217

SIP Number

217

SIP Service Domain

217

SIP Registration

218

Authorization Requirements

218

SIP Servers

218

SIP User Agent

218

SIP Proxy Server

219

SIP Redirect Server

219

SIP Register Server

220

Pulse Code Modulation

221

SIP Call Progression

221

Voice Coding

223

Listening to Custom Tones

225

Deleting Custom Tones

225

Type of Service (ToS)

226

DiffServ

226

DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior

226

9.10.2.1 The Flash Key

227

European Call Hold

228

European Call Waiting

228

European Call Transfer

229

European Three-Way Conference

229

USA Call Hold

230

USA Call Waiting

230

USA Call Transfer

230

USA Three-Way Conference

230

CHAPTER 10

233

10.1.2 What You Need to Know

234

10.1.3 Before You Begin

235

Chapter 10 File Sharing

238

CHAPTER 11

239

11.2 What You Need to Know

240

11.3 Before You Begin

240

11.4 The Print Server Screen

241

Figure 106 Printers Folder

242

11.6.1 Mac OS 10.3 and 10.4

245

13 Open the Utilities folder

246

Figure 116 Utilities Folder

247

11.6.2 Mac OS 10.5 and 10.6

248

Figure 120 Mac OS X HD

249

Figure 124 Print & Fax

250

Figure 125 Add Printer

251

Figure 126 Printer List

251

USB Printers

252

CHAPTER 12

253

12.2 What You Need to Know

254

12.3 The IPSec Screen

255

Chapter 12 IPSec VPN

257

Chapter 12 IPSec VPN

258

12.3.2 Manual Key Setup

261

12.4 Viewing VPN Status

266

12.5.1 IPSec Architecture

267

12.5.2 Encapsulation

268

12.5.3 IKE Phases

269

12.5.4 Negotiation Mode

270

12.5.5 IPSec and NAT

270

Table 77 VPN and NAT

271

12.5.7 ID Type and Content

272

12.5.8 Pre-Shared Key

274

CHAPTER 13

275

13.3 The Firewall Screen

276

Chapter 13 Firewall

277

Chapter 13 Firewall

280

CHAPTER 14

281

Table 86 Local Certificates

282

14.3.2 Import Certificate

284

Chapter 14 Certificate

285

14.3.3 Certificate Details

286

14.4 The Trusted CA Screen

289

Figure 146 Trusted CA

290

Table 91 Trusted CA

290

Table 92 Trusted CA: View

291

2812HNU-51c

292

CHAPTER 15

293

15.2 The Static Route Screen

294

15.2.1 Static Route Edit

295

Chapter 15 Static Route

296

CHAPTER 16

297

Chapter 16 Policy Forwarding

299

Chapter 16 Policy Forwarding

300

CHAPTER 17

301

17.2 The DNS Route Screen

302

17.2.1 DNS Route Edit

303

Chapter 17 DNS Route

304

CHAPTER 18

305

Table 100 Advanced > RIP

306

CHAPTER 19

307

19.2 What You Need to Know

308

Traffic Policing

309

Figure 158 QoS General

310

Table 101 QoS General

310

19.4 The Queue Setup Screen

311

19.4.1 Adding a QoS Queue

312

Figure 161 QoS Class Setup

314

Table 104 QoS Class Setup

314

19.5.1 QoS Class Edit

315

19.6.1 Adding a QoS Policer

320

19.7 The QoS Monitor Screen

323

19.8 Technical Reference

324

IP Precedence

325

Token Bucket

327

Two Rate Three Color Marker

328

CHAPTER 20

329

20.3 The Dynamic DNS Screen

330

CHAPTER 21

331

Figure 167 TR-069

332

Table 112 TR-069

332

21.3 The TR-064 Screen

333

21.4 The SNMP Screen

334

Figure 169 SNMP

335

Table 115 SNMP

335

Figure 170 Service Control

336

Table 116 Service Control

336

21.6 The IP Address Screen

337

21.6.1 Adding an IP Address

338

CHAPTER 22

339

22.3 The UPnP Screen

340

22.4.1 Windows 7

341

22.4.2 Windows XP

342

Networking Services

343

System Tray Icon

345

Network Co nnections

347

CHAPTER 23

349

23.2.1 Adding a Schedule

350

23.3 The URL Filter Screen

351

23.3.1 Adding URL Filter

352

CHAPTER 24

353

Figure 179 Interface Group

354

Chapter 24 Interface Group

355

Chapter 24 Interface Group

358

CHAPTER 25

359

CHAPTER 26

363

Chapter 26 System Settings

365

Chapter 26 System Settings

366

CHAPTER 27

367

27.3 The Log Settings Screen

368

Chapter 27 Logs

370

CHAPTER 28

371

28.2 The Firmware Screen

372

Figure 191 Error Message

373

Backup Configuration

374

Restore Configuration

375

28.4 The Restart Screen

376

Chapter 28 Tools

377

Chapter 28 Tools

378

CHAPTER 29

379

29.4 The 802.1ag Screen

381

Chapter 29 Diagnostic

382

CHAPTER 30

385

I forgot the password

386

30.3 Internet Access

388

30.4 Phone Calls and VoIP

391

30.5 USB Device Connection

391

30.7 UPnP

392

Chapter 30 Troubleshooting

394

CHAPTER 31

395

31.2 Firmware Specifications

396

STANDARD DESCRIPTION

399

APPENDIX A

401

The Command Line Interface

402

Command Syntax and Parameters

402

APPENDIX B

417

Windows XP/NT/2000

418

Properties

419

Verifying Settings

420

Windows Vista

421

Windows 7

425

Mac OS X: 10.3 and 10.4

429

Mac OS X: 10.5 and 10.6

432

Linux: Ubuntu 8 (GNOME)

435

Linux: openSUSE 10.3 (KDE)

440

APPENDIX C

445

JavaScripts

448

Java Permissions

450

JAVA (Sun)

451

Mozilla Firefox

452

APPENDIX D

455

Subnet Masks

456

Network Size

457

Notation

458

Subnetting

458

Example: Four Subnets

460

Example: Eight Subnets

461

Subnet Planning

462

Configuring IP Addresses

462

IP Address Conflicts

464

APPENDIX E

467

Figure 228 RTS/CTS

470

Fragmentation Threshold

471

Preamble Type

471

IEEE 802.11g Wireless LAN

471

Wireless Security Overview

472

IEEE 802.1x

472

Types of RADIUS Messages

473

Types of EAP Authentication

474

Dynamic WEP Key Exchange

475

WPA and WPA2

476

User Authentication

477

Security Parameters Summary

480

Antenna Overview

481

Antenna Characteristics

481

Types of Antennas for WLAN

481

Positioning Antennas

482

APPENDIX F

483

Link-local Address

484

Global Address

484

Unspecified Address

484

Loopback Address

484

Multicast Address

484

Subnet Masking

485

Interface ID

485

Stateless Autoconfiguration

486

Identity Association

486

DHCP Relay Agent

487

Prefix Delegation

487

Multicast Listener Discovery

488

Appendix F IPv6

492

APPENDIX G

493

Appendix G Common Services

494

Appendix G Common Services

495

APPENDIX H

497

GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE

502

The MIT License

507

OpenSSL License

508

Original SSLeay License

509

APPENDIX I

511

Industry Canada Statement

512

IMPORTANT NOTE

513

Notices

513

ZyXEL Limited Warranty

514

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manuais ZyXEL P-2812HNU-51c

Zyxel P-2812HNU-51c Manual do Utilizador (522 páginas)

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